Showing posts with label Technology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Technology. Show all posts

Friday, February 9, 2018

A mind at play

Turing's was a shadowy figure until Alan Turing The Enigma appeared. A mind at play will likely do the same for Shannon.

Shannon of course is the father of Information Theory,  his insights forming the bedrock of digital communication. As the authors put it, 'information existed before Shannon, just as inertia existed before Newton'. It was Shannon who created the conceptual foundations needed to deal with information in a precise, quantitative manner. First of all, he clarified what information is. Information is what reduces uncertainty, one bit of it exists when we are choosing from two equally likely outcomes. Then he showed that all communication is expressible in terms of bits. Next, each communication channel has an upper limit on how many bits it can carry per second (dependent on the bandwidth and the signal-to-noise ratio). Within this limit, noise can always be defeated; a message can always be sent with an arbitrarily small amount of error. And lastly, all of the above stays true irrespective of whether the message has meaning or not.

The importance of his work was immediately recognized, propelling Shannon to scientific celebrity at 32, but Shannon chose not to pursue it. Information theory quickly became a buzzword in fields ranging from psychology to economics, but it was Shannon who cautioned against blindly jumping on the bandwagon. He returned to his work and spent the rest of his days inventing.

A mechanical mouse that could solve a maze and remember the solution (A concrete demonstration of AI when all the field had was theory). A juggling robot (Shannon was an accomplished juggler, and wrote one of the first papers on mathematics of juggling). A wearable computer to time roulette wheels and a system to place bets to maximize winning (I make my money on the Stock market, not by proving theorems, Shannon once said). A chess playing computer (and a paper establishing the foundations of the field). All sorts of customized unicycles. And the ultimate machine: when switched on, a mechanical arm came out of the box and turned itself off.

Shannon's was a fascinating life, and the book does a good job of bringing it out of the shadows. At a few places it feels a bit sketchy, but that does not take from it's readbility. The authors are clearly in awe of Shannon, and after reading it, you will be too.

Saturday, January 13, 2018

Wild ride

Wild ride is the story of Uber. Now to anyone who reads news, at least parts of that story would appear familiar; the strength of Wild ride is it gives a highly readable, balanced and insightful account in a remarkably small package (just over 200 pages). It is worth mentioning that the author went beyond the usual research tools (interviews etc) while preparing for the book, working as an Uber driver himself for a while. I thoroughly enjoyed it, and to those who are interested in startups, it would make a pleasant and instructive read.

Tuesday, January 9, 2018

First few days with Pixel2

This is not a systematic review of Pixel2. Many of those exist, and in any case, interest in such a thing would be low because Pixel2 is not that new anymore. Instead, what follows is a bunch of impressions, in no particular order. Note that my previous phone was the first gen Moto G. While an excellent phone when I bought it, over time it grew many warts, making me spend a lot of energy in cursing (being able to curse in three languages was a boon here). Undoubtedly my impressions are tinged by that experience.

The first thing I noticed after opening the box is, it's light. Cross that, it is surprisingly light.

It charges fast, but also seems to discharge fast, especially when data network is in use.

The backside gets a bit warm with extensive use.

This was the first time I really used a voice interface, and I continue to be astounded by the accuracy of Google assistant. I find it quite uncanny too, e.g. the first time I asked it to play a song, it came up with ye jo des hai tera from Swades.

Much has been said about its camera, so I'll just mention that I have replaced an iPhone owner as the chief photographer at office birthdays.

I don't have a VR headset yet, but did use it once on a relative's Pixel2. The roller-coaster demo gave me a very real dizziness.

I had pretty much stopped trying new apps, and the ones I used formed a close-to-immutable set. Now I am (much more) likely to be found with my head buried in the phone. 

I restarted using Twitter, and (as evidenced by this post) am more likely to blog. I check Facebook more often, and the same applies (probably to a larger degree) to Quora, Stackoverflow, HN, LinkedIn, Medium, TechCrunch and more.  Which brings me to the next point.

Information overload was already a problem, and it grows worse with a better phone. Same goes for the distraction angle. Thankfully relief (so to speak) is not far away; the play store has a number of Meditation apps too :-) So Headspace joins my trusty Insight timer  (but I am yet to try it, being busy writing this post).


The EMI is pretty high (had to say it)! :-p